University of Illinois at Springfield Admissions Data

College of Illinois at Springfield Admissions Data College of Illinois at Springfield Description: The University of Illinois at Springfield is an open, four-year organization situated close to Lake Springfield on the southern edge of Springfield, Illinois. St. Louis, Missouri, is around 90 miles toward the south. A medium measured college, UIS has around 5,000 understudies, an understudy/staff proportion of 12 to 1, and a normal class size of 15. U.S. News World Reports Americas Best Colleges 2013 positioned UIS second among open Regional Universities in the Midwest Region, and the college invests wholeheartedly in being sufficiently enormous to offer an expansive scope of scholastic fields, however little enough to furnish understudies with customized consideration. UIS is a piece of the University of Illinois framework alongside the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign and the University of Illinois at Chicago. UIS offers a wide scope of graduate and undergrad majors, and the most famous fields range the humanities, sciences, sociologies, and expert fields. The college ad ditionally offers online courses, with some undergrad and advanced educations offered completely on the web. UIS has in excess of 85 understudy clubs and associations nearby, just as a scope of intramural games. For intercollegiate sports, the UIS Prairie Stars contend in the NCAA Division II Great Lakes Valley Conference. The college fields six mens and eight womens intercollegiate sports.â Affirmations Data (2016): College of Illinois - Springfield Acceptance Rate: 65%Test Scores 25th/75th PercentileSAT Critical Reading: 423â /598SAT Math: 463â /548SAT Writing: -/ - What these SAT numbers meanACT Composite: 20/26ACT English: 20/27ACT Math: 18/26ACT Writing: -/ - What these ACT numbers mean Enlistment (2016): All out Enrollment: 5,428 (2,959 undergraduates)Gender Breakdown: 49% Male/51% Female65% Full-time Costs (2016 - 17): Educational cost and Fees: $11,413â (in-state); $20,938 (out-of-state)Books: $1,200 (why so much?)Room and Board: $9,600Other Expenses: $2,700Total Cost: $24,913â (in-state); $34,438 (out-of-state) College of Illinois at Springfield Financial Aid (2015-16): Level of New Students Receiving Aid: 95%Percentage of New Students Receiving Types of AidGrants: 92%Loans: 55%Average Amount of AidGrants: $12,449Loans: $5,449 Scholarly Programs: Most Popular Majors: Biology, Business Administration, Communication, Computer Science, English, Psychology, Social Work Graduation and Retention Rates: First Year Student Retention (full-time understudies): 73%4-Year Graduation Rate: 37%6-Year Graduation Rate: half Intercollegiate Athletic Programs: Mens Sports: Soccer, Tennis, Golf, Basketball, BaseballWomens Sports: Softball, Tennis, Volleyball, Basketball, Soccer, Golf Information Source: National Center for Educational Statistics On the off chance that You Like UIS, You May Like These Schools also: College of Illinois Urbana-Champaign: Profile | GPA-SAT-ACT GraphUniversity of Illinois at Chicago: Profile | GPA-SAT-ACT GraphIllinois State University: Profile | GPA-SAT-ACT GraphEastern Illinois University: Profile Southern Illinois University-Carbondale: Profile | GPA-SAT-ACT GraphBradley University: Profile | GPA-SAT-ACT GraphDePaul University: Profile | GPA-SAT-ACT GraphNorthern Illinois University: Profile | GPA-SAT-ACT GraphLoyola University Chicago: Profile | GPA-SAT-ACT Graph College of Illinois at Springfield Mission Statement: complete statement of purpose can be found atâ uis.edu/strategicplan/plan/sectionone/crucial/ The University of Illinois at Springfield gives a mentally rich, communitarian, and close learning condition for understudies, workforce, and staff, while serving nearby, provincial, state, national, and worldwide networks.

The Formation of Capitalism in European History Essay example -- Europ

The Formation of Capitalism in European History Unadulterated free enterprise is described by private responsibility for and by dependence on business sectors, in which purchasers and merchants meet up and figure out what amounts of merchandise and assets are sold and at what cost. Here no focal authority directs creation and utilization. Or maybe, monetary choices are facilitated by the activities of enormous quantities of purchasers and makers, each working in their own personal responsibility. Since property is exclusive, it very well may be utilized in whatever way its proprietor picks (Ragan and Thomas, p. 46). Europe had its free enterprise beginnings in the mid-seventeenth century. Nonetheless, medieval Europe is portrayed by the absolute opposite of this sort of economy. Who made the pendulum swing? Students of history, with their propensity to sum up, regularly lose in the total, or scarcely address the root reformers of this time. The Northern Italians established the frameworks for the disintegration of the medieval request and the change of Europe into an entrepreneur locale. Life in medieval Europe can be described by equivalence. That is, comparative with the future of an individual, minimal changed from year to year. In truth, there were times of war and common agitation, yet the general public in general stayed unaltered. On the off chance that an individual was naturally introduced to a poor family, at that point the person would stay poor with for all intents and purposes no special cases. Society was controlled start to finish with foreordained economic wellbeing, and no space for the driven. Indeed, even a person's social contacts were to a great extent constrained to their neighborhood. Most by far of medieval society was occupied with agrarian undertakings. These undertakings were completed on shared homesteads possessed by a nobl... ...he Northern Italian business impact grabbed hold, the old request was bound to fall flat. Thinking about the situation of the serfs, it is of no big surprise why mercantilism developed in offer. The industrialist endeavor offered never experience open doors for the eager. This offered ascend to developing, creative and prosperous Europe. Refered to Works Birdzell, L. E., Jr. and Rosenberg, Nathan. How the West Grew Rich: The Economic Transformation of the Industrial World. Fundamental Books. New York: 1986. Crow, John A. Italy: A Journey Through Time. Harper and Row. New York: 1965, Hilton, Rodney. The Transition from Feudalism to Capitalism. Humanities Press. London: 1976. Pirenne, Henri. A History of Europe. College Books. New Hyde Park, New York: 1955. Ragan, James F., Jr. and Thomas, Lloyd B., Jr. Standards of Macroeconomics. The Dryden Press. Post Worth, TX: 1992.

American Revolution Lesson Integrating Multiple Sources to Answer a Question

American Revolution Lesson Integrating Multiple Sources to Answer a Question (0) This is the first in a series of lessons that teach research and writing skills around the topic of the American Revolution. Overview In this lesson, you will learn how to evaluate multiple sources in diverse formats and put them together to answer a question. Multiple Sources During research, you will encounter many different types of sources. These can include primary and secondary sources of many different types. Editorial cartoons, newspaper articles, legislative documents, speeches, videos, and secondary texts are just a few examples. Each type of source has its own strengths and weaknesses. Primary and Secondary Sources Primary sources were produced at the time of the event you are researching. These can include diary entries, newspaper articles, speeches, television footage, even Facebook posts and live Tweets. Secondary sources are created “after the fact.” These secondary sources can present a summary of what occurred and can include multiple points of view. Secondary sources include textbooks, academic journal articles, memorial websites, and documentary films. Print and Digital Sources As you know, the type of source itself can vary depending on the era of creation. Today you may search for digital versions of your sources. Fifty years ago, almost all sources were printed. While digital sources make historical research easy, they also have strengths and weaknesses just like print sources. Source Strengths and Weaknesses Any source you encounter will have strengths and weaknesses; this will affect if and how you will use it in your research and writing. Sources can be assessed on the basis of task, purpose, and audience. As a reminder: Task is the reason why you are looking for sources. You should choose sources relevant to your task. Purpose is the reason why that source was createdto inform, to persuade, or to entertain. Audience is the individual or group for whom the source was written. How a source communicates will vary with its intended audience and purpose. Editorial Cartoons Listen to the sound clip below:? Editorial cartoons: Visual representations of opinion Persuasive Audience = readers at the time of publication Good for understanding contemporary opinions Need more context and additional sources to be  balanced Newspaper Articles Listen to the sound clip below: Narrative accounts of events Informative Audience = readers at the time of publication Good source for contemporary information and opinions Petitions Listen to the sound clip below: Formal documents that make a case or state a position Informative or persuasive Written for recipients of the petition Useful to see contemporary opinion Requires context to understand the petition Speeches Listen to the sound clip below: Spoken texts Persuasive Audience = listeners and attendees of the speech Useful to see contemporary opinion Context needed to understand, as well as additional research to understand references made? Sources About Economics and the American Revolution In order to answer the question,  How did economics contribute to the start of the American Revolution?,  you will need to examine an array of sources, then integrate the information the sources provide to come up with a complete answer. Below, you will look at the Tea Act, itself, a set of resolutions, and a newspaper article about the Tea Act of 1773. In each case, you will need to consider not only what the document says, but also the purpose and audience of the source. How can these sources help you address your task? The Tea Act The British Parliament issued the Tea Act in 1773. Click he?re to view the first two paragraphs of the Tea Act. The document is complex, so try to skim for a general understanding. As you read, consider not only what the document says, but also the purpose and audience of the source. How would this source help you address your task? The audio clip provides further analysis.  Listen to the sound clip below: Philadelphia Resolution Click h?ere to view the “Philadelphia Resolutions,” a set of proclamations published in the Pennsylvania Gazette on October 16, 1773 in response to the Tea Act. As you read, consider not only what the document says, but also the purpose and audience of the source. How would this source help you address your task? Listen to the sound clip below to hear an analysis of the source.  ? Newspaper Article The most famous response to the Tea Act is the Boston Tea Party of December 16, 1773. Click he?re to view an account of that protest just after it occurred. Consider not only what the document says, but also the purpose and audience of the source. How would this source help you address your task? Listen to the sound clip below to hear an analysis of the source. Putting the Sources Together The sources that you have seen â€" the law, the  set of resolutions, and the newspap?er accountâ€" can help you answer the question, How was the economy a contributor to the beginning of the American Revolution? You can put these sources together to show how British actions regarding the Tea Act, an economic policy, led to a colonial response. Resolutions, boycotts, and extra-legal action like dumping the tea were all responses to the economic policy that laid the groundwork for the American Revolution. Conclusion In this lesson you evaluated multiple sources from different formats, looking at the strengths and weaknesses of each source in terms of task,  purpose and audience. You combined these sources to answer a historical question about the influence of economics on the causes and course of the American Revolution. Help  your students cite in  MLA format, APA format,   Chicago style  with our guides and citation tools!

The Biblical Interpretation Of Exodus And Song Of...

After Reformation period, the allegorical biblical interpretation was criticized and rejected by contemporary biblical interpretation theory, and a lot of Christian evangelical churches. However, as a long tradition stems from the early church, allegorical interpretation has never been disappeared; on the contrary, it was one the most important exegesis tradition in the history of Chinese Protestant Church. Many fundamentalist theologians and church leaders were influenced by it, while Jia Yuming is one of the representative figures. This paper attempts to explain the characteristic of Jia Yuming` s allegorical biblical interpretation, and to explore the contribution of his exegesis in Chinese Christian theology. Jia Yuming`s allegorical interpretation was influenced by several theological schools. He graduated from Presbyterian seminary, and had reformed theology background, then he influenced by pietistic theology and Charismatic movement, and then turned to allegorical exegesis. In this paper, we will use Jia Yuming` s interpretation of Exodus and Song of Solomon as an example to analyze its characteristics. Exodus had a lot of narrative and laws, and was allegorical explained by Jia Yuming. Song of Solomon is the most difficult book to interpret and often be interpreted as an allegory. 1. Spirit, soul, body trichotomy allegorical interpretation Spirit, soul, and body trichotomy had a great impact on the Chinese Christian theology. Human nature was composedShow MoreRelatedThe Biblical Interpretation Of Exodus Andsong Of Solomon 1336 Words   |  6 PagesAfter Reformation period, the allegorical biblical interpretation was criticized and rejected by contemporary biblical interpretation theory, and a lot of Christian evangelical churches. However, as a long tradition stems from the early church, allegorical interpretation has never been disappeared; on the contrary, it was one the most important exegesis tradition in the history of Chinese Protestant Church. Many fundamentalist theologians and church leaders were influenced by this method, whileRead MoreThe Females Headcoverings Essays2075 Words   |  9 Pagesvarious fashion accessories of prideful women11, 12, 13 Song of Solomon 5:7 → The wifes veil/shawl14 was taken by the city watchmen Song of Solomon 4:1,3 6:7 → The wifes temples and eyes are behind her veil15 Isaiah 47:2 → God shames the â€Å"daughter of Babylon† by removing her veil16 and skirt The Males Headcoverings . Exodus 28:4, 37, 39; 29:6; 39:2817 31; Leviticus 8:9, 16:4 → Part of the priests dresscode18 Leviticus 8:13 and Exodus 28:40,19 29:9, 39:28 → Part of the priests dresscode20 Read MoreCanon Scripture And Canon Of Scripture1424 Words   |  6 PagesTestament canon, God is responsible for the canon of Scripture. 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GENESIS - Creation, the fall, the flood, spread of the nations, Abraham, Issac, Jacob and Joseph enslavement in Egypt. 2. EXODUS - Enslavement, Moses ,10 plagues, passover, leave Egypt, Red Sea Crossing, Mt. Sinai and the 10 Commandments. 3. LEVITICUS - Instructions

A Short Note On The And Chemical Spill - 894 Words

1.A. Eye wash is used in the case of a chemical splash to the eyes. According to the lab information, if a person gets chemicals in his or her eyes, that person should begin to flush their eyes with water for 15-30 minutes. The best way to accomplish flushing the eyes is to flush outward. B. Fire blankets can be used in the laboratory to extinguish small fires, or protect oneself in the case of a fire. One should not attempt to extinguish a large fire with a fire blanket, but should evacuate the area immediately. C. Safety showers are used if there is a chemical spill or fire. In this case, the person affected should stand under the shower for a minimum of 15-30 minutes. This is done to effectively flood the body of harmful substances. D. Chemical spill kits contain items that should be used incase of chemical spills. For example, if an acidic chemical is spilled, then a base will be used to neutralize that chemical. Chemical spill kits are meant for surfaces not skin. E. Biological spill solution includes a 10% bleach solution. This is used to disinfect working areas. This solution should definitely be used when working with organisms that can cause disease. Individuals working with such organisms should protect and cover his or her skin. 2. A. A broken glass container should be used to discard any broken glass as well as coverslips. For example, a broken beaker should be discarded into a broken glass container to eliminate any possible injuryShow MoreRelatedNebosh Igc 31502 Words   |  7 Pagessheets is where you make a note of the hazards you have identified as well as the good practices (do not waste too much time on good practices as this is only worth one mark so as long as there is at least one good practice you can gain the mark for this). We are looking for you to identify 30 different hazards. The next column is the controls section here you must have both short and long term actions for every hazard you have noted in order to gain the marks. 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The Hunters Phantom Chapter 14 Free Essays

damon Where were they? Elena watched the water anxiously. If anything had happened to Meredith or Stefan, it was Elena’s fault. She had convinced Stefan to let Meredith jump the fal s. We will write a custom essay sample on The Hunters: Phantom Chapter 14 or any similar topic only for you Order Now His objections had been total y reasonable; she could see that now. Meredith had been marked for death. For God’s sake, Celia had almost been kil ed simply getting off a train. What had Meredith been thinking, jumping off a cliff into water when she was in the same sort of peril? What had Elena been thinking of to let her? She should have been by Stefan’s side, holding Meredith back. And Stefan. She knew he ought to be fine; the rational part of her brain kept reminding her that Stefan was a vampire. He didn’t even need to breathe. He could stay underwater for days. He was incredibly strong. But not so long ago, she had thought Stefan was gone forever, stolen by the kitsune. Bad things could happen to him – vampire or not. If she lost him now through her own stupid fault, through her own stubbornness and insistence that everyone pretend that life could be the way it used to be – that they could have some simple fun without doom fol owing them â€⠀œ Elena would lie down and die. â€Å"Do you see anything?† Bonnie asked, a tremble in her voice. Her freckles stood out in dark dots against her pale face, and her normal y exuberant red curls were plastered flat and dark against her head. â€Å"No. Not from up here.† Elena shot her a grim look, and before she even consciously made the decision, she dived into the pool. Underwater, Elena’s vision was clouded by the froth and sand thrown up by the fal s, and she treaded water for a moment as she tried to peer around. She saw a patch of darkness that looked like it might be human figures off near the middle of the pool and struck out toward it. Thank God, Elena thought fervently. When she got closer, the darkness resolved itself into Meredith and Stefan. They seemed to be struggling against something in the water, Stefan’s face near Meredith’s legs, Meredith’s hands reaching desperately toward the surface. Her face was bluish from lack of oxygen, and her eyes were wide with panic. Just as Elena came close to them, Stefan jerked sharply and Meredith shot upward. As if in slow motion, Elena saw Meredith’s arm swing toward her as Meredith rose. A sudden blow sent Elena shooting backward toward the rocks behind the fal s, the fal s pushing her deeper underwater as she passed under them. This is bad, she had just enough time to think, and then her head hit the rocks and everything went black. When Elena awoke, she found herself in her room at home, stil in her bathing suit. Sun shone through the window, but Elena was wet and shivering with cold. Water trickled from her hair and bathing suit, droplets winding down her arms and legs and puddling on the carpet. She was unsurprised to see that Damon was there, looking as sleek and dark and poised as ever. He’d been perusing her bookshelf, as comfortable as if he were in his own home, and he wheeled around to stare at her. â€Å"Damon,† she said weakly, confused but, as always, so happy to see him. â€Å"Elena!† he said, appearing delighted for a moment, and then he frowned. â€Å"No,† he said sharply. â€Å"Elena, wake up.† â€Å"Elena, wake up.† The voice was frightened and desperate, and Elena fought the darkness that seemed to be holding her down and opened her eyes. Damon? she almost said, but bit the word back. Because of course it was Stefan who was gazing worriedly into her eyes, and even sweet, understanding Stefan might object to her cal ing him by his dead brother’s name twice in one day. â€Å"Stefan,† she said, remembering. â€Å"Is Meredith al right?† Stefan wrapped her tightly in his arms. â€Å"She wil be. Oh, God, Elena,† he said. â€Å"I thought I was going to lose you. I had to pul you to shore. I didn’t know†¦Ã¢â‚¬  His voice trailed off, and he hugged her even closer to his chest. Elena did a quick self-inventory. She was sore. Her throat and lungs hurt, probably from breathing in water and coughing it out. There was sand al over her, coating her arms and bathing suit, and it was starting to itch. But she was alive. â€Å"Oh, Stefan,† Elena said, and closed her eyes for a moment, resting her head against him. She was so cold and wet, and Stefan was so warm. She could hear his heart beating beneath her ear. Slower than a human’s, but there, steady and reassuring. When she opened her eyes again, Matt was kneeling next to them. â€Å"Are you okay?† he asked her. When she nodded, he turned his gaze to Stefan. â€Å"I should have jumped in,† he said guiltily. â€Å"I should have helped you save them. Everything seemed to happen so fast, and by the time I knew something was real y wrong, you were bringing them back out of the water.† She sat up and touched Matt’s arm, feeling a warm flood of affection for him. He was so good, and he felt so responsible for al of them. â€Å"Everyone’s fine, Matt,† she said. â€Å"That’s what matters.† A few feet away, Alaric was inspecting Meredith as Bonnie hovered over them. Celia stood a little farther away, her arms wrapped around herself as she watched Alaric and Meredith. When Alaric shifted away, Meredith caught Elena’s eye. Her face was white with pain, but she managed to give her an apologetic smile. â€Å"I didn’t mean to hit you,† she said. â€Å"And Stefan, I should have listened to you, or just had more sense and stayed on shore.† She grimaced. â€Å"I think I might have sprained my ankle. Alaric’s going to drive me to the hospital so they can tape it up.† â€Å"What I want to know,† Bonnie said, â€Å"is whether this means it’s al over. I mean, Celia’s name appeared, and she was almost strangled in the train doors. And Meredith’s name appeared, and she almost drowned. They both got saved – by Stefan, good job, Stefan – so does that mean they’re safe now? We haven’t seen any more names.† Elena’s heart lightened with hope. But Matt was shaking his head. â€Å"It’s not that easy,† he said darkly. â€Å"It’s never that easy. Just because Meredith and Celia could be saved one time, it doesn’t mean whatever it is isn’t stil after them. And even though her name wasn’t cal ed, Elena was in danger, too.† Stefan’s arms were stil around Elena, but they felt hard and unyielding. When she glanced up at his face, his jaw was set and his green eyes ful of pain. â€Å"I’m afraid it’s not the end. Another name has appeared,† he told them. â€Å"Meredith, I don’t think you could have seen it, but the plants you were tangled in spel ed it out against your legs.† Everyone gasped. Elena clutched his arm, her stomach dropping. She looked at Matt, at Bonnie, at Stefan himself. They’d never seemed more precious to her. Which one of the people who she loved was in danger? â€Å"Wel , don’t keep us in suspense,† Meredith said wryly. Her color was better, Elena noted, and her voice sounded crisp and competent again, although she winced as Alaric touched her ankle gently. â€Å"Whose name was it?† Stefan hesitated. His eyes darted to Elena and then quickly away. He licked his lips in a nervous gesture she’d never seen from him before. Taking a deep breath, he final y said, â€Å"The name the plants spel ed out was Damon.† Bonnie sat down with a thump, as though her legs had given way. â€Å"But Damon’s dead,† she said, her brown eyes wide. But for some reason the news didn’t shock Elena to the core. Instead, a hard, bright feeling of hope flooded her. It would make sense. She had never believed someone like Damon could just be gone. â€Å"Maybe he’s not,† she heard herself say, lost in thought as she recal ed the Damon in her dreams. When she had passed out under the water, she had seen him again, and he had told her to wake up. Was that dreamlike behavior? It could have been her subconscious warning her, she supposed doubtful y, but his name had appeared underwater. Could he be alive? He had died – she had no doubt about that. But he was a vampire; he had died before, and lived again. The Guardians had tried, they said, and they had said there was no way to bring Damon back. Was it a pointless hope? Was the eager beating of her heart at the thought that Damon might be alive just Elena fooling herself? Elena snapped back to the present to find her friends staring at her. There was a moment of complete silence, as if even the birds had stopped singing. â€Å"Elena,† Stefan said gently. â€Å"We saw him die.† Elena gazed into Stefan’s green eyes. Surely, if there was any reason to hope, he would feel it the same way she did. But his gaze was steady and sad. Stefan, she saw, had no doubt that Damon was dead. Her heart squeezed painful y. â€Å"Who’s Damon?† Celia asked, but no one answered. Alaric was frowning. â€Å"If Damon’s definitely dead,† he said, â€Å"if you’re sure about that, then whatever is causing these accidents might be playing on your grief, trying to hit you where it hurts. Perhaps there’s an emotional danger here that it’s trying to create as wel as a physical one.† â€Å"If spel ing out Damon’s name is meant to upset us, then it’s aiming at Stefan and Elena,† Matt said. â€Å"I mean, it’s no secret that Meredith and I didn’t like him much.† He crossed his arms defensively. â€Å"I’m sorry, Stefan, but it’s true.† â€Å"I respected Damon,† said Meredith, â€Å"especial y after he worked so hard with us in the Dark Dimension, but it’s true that his death didn’t†¦ affect me the way it did Elena and Stefan. I have to agree with Matt.† Elena glanced at Bonnie and noticed that her jaw was clenched and her eyes glistened with angry tears. As Elena watched, Bonnie’s bright eyes dul ed and lost focus, gazing off into the distance. She stiffened and turned her face up toward the top of the cliff. â€Å"She’s having a vision,† Elena said, jumping to her feet. Bonnie spoke in a voice flatter and rougher than her own. â€Å"He wants you, Elena,† she said. â€Å"He wants you.† Elena fol owed her gaze toward the cliff. For a wild moment, that hard, bright hope came bursting back into her chest again. She ful y expected to see Damon up there, smirking down at them. It would be just like him, if he’d somehow survived death, to show up suddenly, make a grand entrance, and then pass off the miracle with a shrug and a dry quip. And there was someone standing at the top of the cliff. Celia gave a little scream, and Matt swore loudly. It wasn’t Damon, though. Elena could tel that right away. The silhouetted figure was broader than Damon’s lithe form. But the sun was so bright she couldn’t make out the person’s features, and she lifted her hand to shade her eyes. Like a halo, blond curly hair gleamed in the sunlight. Elena frowned. â€Å"I think,† she said, recognition dawning on her, â€Å"that’s Caleb Smal wood.† How to cite The Hunters: Phantom Chapter 14, Essay examples

The Case for a Federalism Amendment

The article (Barnett 2009) on federal amendments is very important because it sheds light on the responsibilities of the federal government and those of state governments. Many are times when the American government has been criticized for going beyond its designated mandates.Advertising We will write a custom article sample on The Case for a Federalism Amendment specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More This is because individual states feel that they are not able to exercise their freedom fully due to interruptions from the federal government. Michigan has boldly expressed its opinion regarding this matter because this state feels that the federal government is imposing policies that are not included in the constitution. All the fifty states have their respective parliaments or legislature which can be useful in pushing for changes in the constitution if they feel that the laws imposed by the federal government are not appropriate. For t he changes in the constitution to occur the state parliament must gather support from other states for their petitions to be considered valid. This means that the states have the authority to reject decisions made by the federal government. But the number that can call for amendments must be the majority of the states, say like three quarter of all fifty states. The above mentioned authority conferred to the states by the constitution makes the congress tremble because congress men and women fear that they won’t have any powers over the states hence they would be gagged. The main agenda here is the evenness or equality on how the powers are shared between the federal government and the states governments without interfering with the rights of their people. One of the main issues that have been bothering most people is federal taxation and a suggestion has been brought forward that could see it being scrapped off and its place be replaced by sales tax. I think this is a good i dea because no one can evade such taxes because whether one likes it or not the commodity prices will incorporate taxes such that the people do not have to account for their taxes because they pay them when purchasing goods and services. Barnett (2009) has some suggestions which can help create equality between the federal government and the individual states without interfering with the rights of people. The first suggestion states that the federal government has authority to control the events that involve more than one state.Advertising Looking for article on government? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More However, the second suggestion clearly explains that the federal government can not interfere with matters concerning an individual state at all. This policy ensures that individual states have full control of events within their respective borders. Perhaps this is because the happenings taking place in one nation may not aff ect the other states. The third suggestion explains that although the congress is in charge of monetary allocations to individual states it can not dictate how that money will be used in those states. This means that each state must establish its projects that are urgent and thus give them the first priority. This is because the state legislatures are the ones that are familiar with the problems affecting their people hence they are the most appropriate people to make budgetary allocations. The above statement means that when the people feel that their state legislature is failing them they should not blame the federal government but should instead clarify issues with their respective representatives into the congress. This article is really an eye opener to many because most people don not understand the different roles and authorities that are conferred to the federal government and the state legislature. Section five of amendment means that the judges have a collective obligation to monitor the authority of the congress by vetting its executions to determine whether they are justified or not. This implies that the judges can reject ideas being proposed by the congress if they don’t safeguard the freedom of individuals. What has really caught my attention is the fact that the federal tax can be eliminated. There are so many people in the recent past who have been prosecuted for failing to submit tax returns documents. If this policy is implemented such cases will never happen again. This article (Barnett 2009) has clearly defined the boundaries between the congress and the individual states. Before reading this article I thought that the states had to consult the federal government before implementing anything. But this can only happen if the intended action may involve other states. For instance, the states can not go to declare war because that is the duty of federal government. Landy and Milkis (2008) argue that this is quite logical because the fe deral government is the one that manages the military operations. This means that the military has central point of authority. This magnitude of freedom is important because in as much the states are different they may have varied agendas in their respective states and the congress may not understand the relevance of certain issues to a given state. Setting a boundary for the congress ensures that it does not interfere with the progress of states.Advertising We will write a custom article sample on The Case for a Federalism Amendment specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Engaging the congress in events between various states is important because incase of any disagreements the congress can be consulted as an intermediary in solving the problems that may arise. This implies that the federal government ensures that states abide to the terms of agreements established at the onset of partnership. The congress here is meant to foster unity among the states and serves as an umbrella for shielding all of its member states. Furthermore, if all policies were to left in the hands the states would loose greatly because we all know that there are hardly any laws that are passed in the congress. Some of the questions raised by the author have been resolved, such as the one about equality between the authority of the federal government and that of state because the boundaries are meant to avoid any clashes involving the two entities. On the other hand, the question about whether the suggested policies can be implemented has been left unresolved because the author does not highlight on the willingness of the states and the congress to adopt the policies. Bibliography Barnett, Randy. 2009. â€Å"The Case for a Federalism Amendment†. The Wall Street Journal. Web Landy, Marc and Milkis Sidney. 2008. American Government: Balancing Democracy and Rights. 2nd ed. New York: Cambridge University Press. This article on The Case for a Federalism Amendment was written and submitted by user Philip Bates to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

Free Essays on Richard Cory

Edwin Arlington Robinson’s poem, Richard Cory, is a modern day Aesop fable. It educates us about the things that we think we should have, but truly do not want. The story starts off by saying, â€Å"Whenever Richard Cory went down town, We people on the pavement looked at him.† The people on the pavement were people who looked up to Richard Cory. This is because Richard Cory was a well-distinguished businessman. This can be seen from the fact that Richard Cory continually â€Å"went down town†. I know that he went down town on business because of the way the speaker says that he was dressed. The author makes it appear that the people on the pavement had low-income jobs, while the poem says that Richard Cory was rich. The people on the pavement therefore wanted to be like him. It seems that the people did not truly know every thing that went on in the life of Richard Cory. The man Richard Cory had a good bit of money, was schooled in every grace, and was a gentleman from sole to crown. Yet, Richard Cory one calm summer night took his own life by shooting himself in the head. The type of death that Richard Cory suffered is usually the result of someone who was not very stable. Cory is considered, however, to be very financially stable. He is also considered to be very stable all the way around. This cannot be true, however, because he committed suicide and stable people do not do that sort of thing. The physical appearance of Richard Cory’s life may have been very stable, yet the mental outlook of his life was most likely in shambles. While the people on the pavement only saw the outward manifestation of Cory’s wealth, they did not stop to consider what the contents were of his inward treasure. It is in this area of his life that I believe Richard Cory was poor. The people on the pavement did not consider this. Many times we as humans hastily make assumptions that are based on incomplete information. The peopl... Free Essays on Richard Cory Free Essays on Richard Cory Edwin Arlington Robinson’s poem, Richard Cory, is a modern day Aesop fable. It educates us about the things that we think we should have, but truly do not want. The story starts off by saying, â€Å"Whenever Richard Cory went down town, We people on the pavement looked at him.† The people on the pavement were people who looked up to Richard Cory. This is because Richard Cory was a well-distinguished businessman. This can be seen from the fact that Richard Cory continually â€Å"went down town†. I know that he went down town on business because of the way the speaker says that he was dressed. The author makes it appear that the people on the pavement had low-income jobs, while the poem says that Richard Cory was rich. The people on the pavement therefore wanted to be like him. It seems that the people did not truly know every thing that went on in the life of Richard Cory. The man Richard Cory had a good bit of money, was schooled in every grace, and was a gentleman from sole to crown. Yet, Richard Cory one calm summer night took his own life by shooting himself in the head. The type of death that Richard Cory suffered is usually the result of someone who was not very stable. Cory is considered, however, to be very financially stable. He is also considered to be very stable all the way around. This cannot be true, however, because he committed suicide and stable people do not do that sort of thing. The physical appearance of Richard Cory’s life may have been very stable, yet the mental outlook of his life was most likely in shambles. While the people on the pavement only saw the outward manifestation of Cory’s wealth, they did not stop to consider what the contents were of his inward treasure. It is in this area of his life that I believe Richard Cory was poor. The people on the pavement did not consider this. Many times we as humans hastily make assumptions that are based on incomplete information. The peopl...

Diary - Definition and Examples

Diary s A diary is a personal record of events, experiences, thoughts, and observations. We converse with the absent by letters, and with ourselves by diaries, says Isaac DIsraeli in Curiosities of Literature (1793). These books of account, he says preserve what wear out in the memory, and . . . render to a man an account of himself to himself. In this sense, diary-writing may be regarded as a type of conversation or monologue as well as a form of autobiography. Although the reader of a diary is usually only the author herself, on occasion diaries are published (in most cases after an authors death). Well-known diarists include Samuel Pepys (1633-1703), Dorothy Wordsworth (1771-1855), Virginia Woolf (1882-1941), Anne Frank (1929-1945), and Anaà ¯s Nin (1903-1977). In recent years, growing numbers of people have begun keeping online diaries, usually in the form of blogs or web journals. Diaries are sometimes used in conducting research, particularly in the social sciences and in medicine. Research diaries (also called field notes) serve as records of the research process itself. Respondent diaries may be kept by the individual subjects participating in a research project. Etymology:  From the Latin, daily allowance, daily journal Excerpts From Famous Diaries Excerpt From Virginia Woolfs DiaryEaster Sunday, April 20th, 1919. . . The habit of writing for my eye only is good practice. It loosens the ligaments. . . What sort of diary should I like mine to be? Something loose knit and yet not slovenly, so elastic that it will embrace anything, solemn, slight or beautiful that comes into my mind. I should like it to resemble some deep old desk, or capacious hold-all, in which one flings a mass of odds and ends without looking them through. I should like to come back, after a year or two, and find that the collection had sorted itself and refined itself and coalesced, as such deposits mysteriously do, into a mould, transparent enough to reflect the light of our life, and yet steady, tranquil compounds with the aloofness of a work of art.(Virginia Woolf, A Writers Diary. Harcourt, 1953)I get courage by reading [Virginia Woolfs Diary]. I feel very akin to her.(Sylvia Plath, quoted by Sandra M. Gilbert and Susan Gubar in No Mans Land. Yale Univers ity Press, 1994) Excerpt From Sylvia Plaths DiaryJuly 1950. I may never be happy, but tonight I am content. Nothing more than an empty house, the warm hazy weariness from a day spent setting strawberry runners in the sun, a glass of cool sweet milk, and a shallow dish of blueberries bathed in cream. When one is so tired at the end of a day one must sleep, and at the next dawn there are more strawberry runners to set, and so one goes on living, near the earth. At times like this Id call myself a fool to ask for more . . ..(Sylvia Plath, The Unabridged Journals of Sylvia Plath, ed. Karen V. Kukil. Anchor Books, 2000)Excerpts From Anne Franks DiaryNow Im back to the point that prompted me to keep a diary in the first place: I dont have a friend.â€Å"Who else but me is ever going to read these letters?†(Anne Frank, The Diary of a Young Girl, ed. by Otto H. Frank and Mirjam Pressler. Doubleday, 1995) Thoughts and Observations on Diaries Safires Rules for Keeping a DiaryFor people intimidated by their own diaries, here are a handful of rules:Four rules are enough rules. Above all, write about what got to you that day . . ..(William Safire, On Keeping a Diary. The New York Times, September. 9, 1974)You own the diary, the diary doesnt own you. There are many days in all our lives about which the less written the better. If you are the sort of person who can only keep a diary on a regular schedule, filling up two pages just before you go to bed, become another sort of person.Write for yourself. The central idea of a diary is that you are not writing for critics or for posterity but are writing a private letter to your future self. If you are petty, or wrongheaded, or hopelessly emotional, relax–if there is anybody who will understand and forgive, it is your future self.Put down what cannot be reconstructed. . . . [R]emind yourself of the poignant personal moment, the remark you wish you had made, your predictions about the outcome of your own tribulations.Write legibly. . . . Vita Sackville-West on Capturing Moments[T]he fingers which have once grown accustomed to a pen soon itch to hold one again: it is necessary to write, if the days are not to slip emptily by. How else, indeed, to clap the net over the butterfly of the moment? For the moment passes, it is forgotten; the mood is gone; life itself is gone. That is where the writer scores over his fellows: he catches the changes of his mind on on the hop.(Vita Sackville-West, Twelve Days, 1928)David Sedariss DiariesAt the start of my second year [of college]. I signed up for a creative-writing class. The instructor, a woman named Lynn, demanded that we each keep a journal and that we surrender it twice during the course of the semester. This meant that Id be writing two diaries, one for myself and a second, heavily edited one, for her.The entries I ultimately handed in are the sorts I read onstage sometimes, the .01 percent that might possibly qualify as entertaining: a joke I heard, a T-shirt slogan, a b it of inside information passed on by a waitress or cabdriver.(David Sedaris, Lets Explore Diabetes With Owls. Hachette, 2013) Research DiariesA research diary should be a log or record of everything that you do in your research project, for example, recording ideas about possible research topics, database searches you undertake, your contacts with research study sites, access and and approval processes and difficulties you encounter and overcome, etc. The research diary is the place where you should also record your thoughts, personal reflections and insights into the research process.(Nicholas Walliman and Jane Appleton, Your Undergraduate Dissertation in Health and Social Care. Sage, 2009)Christopher Morley on DiaristsThey catalogue their minutes: Now, now, now,Is Actual, amid the fugitive;Take ink and pen (they say) for that is howWe snare this flying life, and make it live.So to their little pictures, and they sieveTheir happinesses: fields turned by the plough,The afterglow that summer sunsets give,The razor concave of a great ships bow.O gallant instinct, folly for mens mirth!Type cannot burn and spar kle on the page.No glittering ink can make this written wordShine clear enough to speak the noble rageAnd instancy of life. All sonnets blurredThe sudden mood of truth that gave them birth.(Christopher Morley, Diarists. Chimneysmoke, George H. Doran, 1921) â€Å"I never travel without my  diary. One should always have something sensational to read  in  the train.†(Oscar Wilde,  The Importance of Being Earnest, 1895)It seems to me that the problem with  diaries, and the reason that most of them are so boring, is that every day we vacillate between examining our hangnails and speculating on cosmic order.(Ann Beattie,  Picturing Will, 1989)

Marketing planing Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words - 1

Marketing planing - Assignment Example Analyzing marketing plan of Boots UK Limited will be the essence of this paper while understanding the research problem in context to theoretical argument of various research scholars. Before going to this discussion, the researcher will try to understand the business matrix of Boots UK Limited. Boots UK Limited- Business Overview Boots was established by John Boot in the year 1849 and the company is headquartered in Nottingham, United Kingdom (Boots-UK, 2013a). Boots UK is the subsidiary of Alliance Boots which is a multinational pharmacy-led health and beauty group (Boots-UK, 2013b). Boots UK works in close partnership with pharmacists and medicine manufacturers in order to maintain steady flow of supply. The company focuses on three major business verticals such as pharmaceutical wholesaling & retail distribution, pharmacy-led health supplement distribution and beauty retailing (Boots-UK, 2013b). Although the parent company Alliance Boots has established its presence over 25 count ries but subsidiary Boots UK has not expanded its operation beyond UK and Ireland. Boots UK Limited (Boots) has expanded its retail operation with the help of establishing 2500 stores in UK and Ireland. The pharmacy chain serves more than 7 million customers every week and the company earns revenue over ?5 billion (Tata Consultancy Services, 2007). Task 1 Ans.1b- Careful analysis of the research work of Sheth and Sisodia (2006) reveals the fact that both product and service driven companies have started to look into marketing planning as a strategic move instead of perceiving it as a mere operational trick to generate brand awareness. Modern companies separately allocate resources for formulating and executing the marketing plan. Sheth and Sisodia (2006) argued that modern marketers have started viewing marketing plan as a means for generating customer satisfaction and loyalty. Modern marketing plan is created after conducting deep market research on consumer behavior, economic powe r index of customer, demography of customers, social dynamics of customers while in previous occasions, marketing plan was developed on the basis of product selling objectives. However, Wood (2008) pointed out that pattern of marketing plan changed in terms on inclusion of social elements in the planning phase. For example, modern marketers emphasize heavily on creating human touch points or human appeal through the marketing plan while in previous occasions, marketing plans were mechanical in nature. Capabilities of Boots UK Limited (Boots) can be assessed in terms of its resources which can be classified as tangible, intangible and human resources. Tangible Resource Intangible Resource Human Resource Capabilities Boots work as the subsidy of Alliance Boots which earns annual revenue of more than $40 billion with operating profit of $2billion. Hence, the group is in financially stable position to finance its marketing plan. Boots is market leader in UK’s pharmacy-led health and beauty with 2,500 distribution centres. Boots has got intellectual capital by establishing patent contract with leading pharmaceutical companies. Contract with pharmaceutical companies help Boots to sell generic drugs in exclusive manner to customers. The company maintains the heritage of 164 years which is greatest drive for building the brand equity for Boots. In many occasions, Boots

Figure in Humanities Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Figure in Humanities - Essay Example ssues such as temperance, abolition, education, and health care are all issues that have been impacted by Anthonys work in gaining the womens right to vote. Throughout the 20th century women would bring issues of social importance to women into the public discourse. The issues of civil rights, divorce law, and reproductive rights would manifest in the landmark decisions of Brown v. Board of Education and Roe v. Wade. The work of Susan B Anthony would forever alter the size, shape, and texture of government in America. The name of Susan B Anthony is indelibly connected with the feminist movement and the womens right to vote, and though her campaign for womens rights was relatively short, her singular intensity gave the movement its power. By some accounts, Anthony was no more than a minor character in the womans movement of the 19th and 20th centuries. She was not present at the Seneca Falls Convention of 1848 that is credited with bringing the plight of the oppressed woman into the national spotlight, and died 14 years before the passing of the 19th Amendment that gave women the right to vote (Chapman and Mills 3). Yet, because of her oratory skills at moving an audience, Anthony is still regarded as the "mother of all of us" (Chapman and Mills 3). In 1871 she toured the Northwest, and during a three month period gave speeches that would solidify the support needed for the right to vote in the Western states. During this tour she traveled 2000 miles and gave 60 lectures, while being dismissed by local newspapers as "being ugly, old (aged fifty one), and a spinster" (Blair 687). Yet, her work would have a monumental impact on the future of America. Humm writes that Anthony, "could not have imagined the radical transformation of the place and role of women in society wrought through the womens movement of the 1970s and beyond – perhaps the most radical change of the millennium and all within the past few years" (2). Anthonys dedication to the rights of women has

Bluest Eye :: Essays Papers

Bluest Eye Pecola, an eleven-year-old black girl, is the protagonist of The Bluest Eye. Her family lives in grinding poverty in Lorain, Ohio. By 1941, her parents' marriage had turned bitter and violent. Cholly, her father, is an alcoholic and Pauline, her mother, prefers to retreat into the fantasy world of the movie theater. Surrounded by a culture that equates beauty with whiteness, Pecola becomes convinced that she is ugly because she has African features and dark skin. She prays to God every day for blue eyes, thinking that her family would suddenly become stable and loving if she were beautiful. The Bluest Eye, Toni Morrison’s first novel, examines racism, sexuality, and growing up in a hostile world. The novel focuses on three young girls: Pecola Breedlove and Claudia and Frieda McTeer. Claudia serves as the narrator of the book and summarizes the plot: Pecola was raped by her father, became pregnant with a child that died, and went insane. Cholly Breedlove is Pecola’s alcoholic father that spends time in jail, works on a chain gang, and kills three white men before meeting Pauline in Kentucky. Pauline Breedlove is Pecola's mother. A lonely woman, she is unable to face the pressures of the world; she often retreats to the fantasy world of the Movie Theater. She firmly subscribes to the notion that Caucasian features are the standard of beauty. Furthermore Pecola's parents, Cholly and Pauline, send their daughter to live with the McTeers because their own home has been destroyed in a fire Cholly started. Claudia and Frieda MacTeer are two poor young black girls from Lorain, Ohio. Claudia narrates parts of The Bluest Eye. Life is hard for the sisters, but their stern yet loving parents protects them. After Cholly burns down his family's house, Pecola comes to stay with the MacTeers. Frieda and Claudia quickly befriend her. Claudia resists the white ideal of beauty that entrances Pecola. The two sisters are loyal to Pecola, defending her against the taunts of their classmates and truly pitying her after the rape. They try to save Pecola's baby by planting the marigold seeds they had been selling to earn a new bicycle, but the flowers never bloom and Pecola's baby dies after being born prematurely. Bluest Eye :: Essays Papers Bluest Eye Pecola, an eleven-year-old black girl, is the protagonist of The Bluest Eye. Her family lives in grinding poverty in Lorain, Ohio. By 1941, her parents' marriage had turned bitter and violent. Cholly, her father, is an alcoholic and Pauline, her mother, prefers to retreat into the fantasy world of the movie theater. Surrounded by a culture that equates beauty with whiteness, Pecola becomes convinced that she is ugly because she has African features and dark skin. She prays to God every day for blue eyes, thinking that her family would suddenly become stable and loving if she were beautiful. The Bluest Eye, Toni Morrison’s first novel, examines racism, sexuality, and growing up in a hostile world. The novel focuses on three young girls: Pecola Breedlove and Claudia and Frieda McTeer. Claudia serves as the narrator of the book and summarizes the plot: Pecola was raped by her father, became pregnant with a child that died, and went insane. Cholly Breedlove is Pecola’s alcoholic father that spends time in jail, works on a chain gang, and kills three white men before meeting Pauline in Kentucky. Pauline Breedlove is Pecola's mother. A lonely woman, she is unable to face the pressures of the world; she often retreats to the fantasy world of the Movie Theater. She firmly subscribes to the notion that Caucasian features are the standard of beauty. Furthermore Pecola's parents, Cholly and Pauline, send their daughter to live with the McTeers because their own home has been destroyed in a fire Cholly started. Claudia and Frieda MacTeer are two poor young black girls from Lorain, Ohio. Claudia narrates parts of The Bluest Eye. Life is hard for the sisters, but their stern yet loving parents protects them. After Cholly burns down his family's house, Pecola comes to stay with the MacTeers. Frieda and Claudia quickly befriend her. Claudia resists the white ideal of beauty that entrances Pecola. The two sisters are loyal to Pecola, defending her against the taunts of their classmates and truly pitying her after the rape. They try to save Pecola's baby by planting the marigold seeds they had been selling to earn a new bicycle, but the flowers never bloom and Pecola's baby dies after being born prematurely.

Conflict between Science and Religion Essay

There have been numerous dissensions between science and religion. The central belief that the earth was the center of the universe prior to the presentation of the Copernican system was held in the primacy of man in the scheme of things, as designed by the will of God. The presentation that the earth was not the center of the universe was met with criticisms. The objections were not helped when it was found that our solar system is not even at the center of the universe but rather located in a spiral arm of the Milky Way Galaxy—one in a cluster of some two dozen galaxies, an infinitesimal part of a universe composed of millions of galaxies. One can only imagine how the religious sector reacted on the principle that our own Milky Way Galaxy is not even close to the center of the vast space of the universe. Conflict between science and religion climaxed when in 1859, Charles Darwin advanced his theory of evolution from natural selection in his work â€Å"On the Origin of Species† which was met with criticisms. The idea that God has not created man and placed him in the Garden of Eden was seen as an insult to Biblical teachings. Even today, evolution is a subject vigorously debated by those who support the theory and antievolutionists, especially those who call themselves creationists. Evidences show, however, that evolution indeed exists and continue to exist. The long evolutionary journey of species has even left its imprints upon the embryo of the individual organism. Despite conflicts between science and religion and an apparent steady movement away from religion, Arnold Toynbee held that man will turn from materialism to technology back to religion and spiritual values. For some time each religion will maintain its identity and minister to its own adherents, but as they are faced with a â€Å"shrinking† world, a positive tolerance will replace their traditional fanaticism.

Essay on The Americans with Disabilities Act Impact on...

The Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990 that was signed into law by George H. W. Bush is one of the most comprehensive pieces of legislation dealing with civil rights today. It was instrumental in protecting the rights of the mentally and physically disabled. The law has made many contributions to America as a country and helped it enter the modern world as a socially diverse nation. It was amended in 2008 by George W. Bush, who continued the work of his father in protecting disabled peoples rights. The specific company that will be the focus of the paper is Stater Bros. Markets. Stater Bros. is the premier supermarket in Southern California and does 3.9 billion in sales annually. The paper will also analyze how this legislation has†¦show more content†¦It has also prevented discrimination against qualified candidates seeking jobs. Stater Bros. Markets has been successfully sued many times since the ADA act came into being. Each of these lawsuits costs the company in aro und $50,000 for associated attorney’s fees and judgment awards to the plaintiffs. Stater Bros has had to ensure disabled people were provided access to the stores as well as in the corporate office for employees. This has been especially costly for Stater Bros Markets as most of the stores were built before 1990 and are not up to the current 2012 ADA standards. To bring each store up to code it costs on average $60,000 for a total chain wide cost of 10 million dollars. However the biggest problem facing Stater Bros Markets is that some of the very old stores built in the 50’s and 60’s are not capable of being ADA compliant without incurring significant costs with some stores being over 1 million dollars alone. These stores are currently the subject of a lengthy court battle between Stater Bros Markets and Figuero. The case is scheduled to begin in July of 2014 and was first initiated in 2012. If the plaintiff is successful in winning this case Stater Bros Market s will be forced to close the doors to a few stores within the chain as it will not be economically feasible for them to continue to operate. What are the benefits of the law? (i.e., who has the law helped and why?)Show MoreRelatedThe American With Disabilities Act971 Words   |  4 Pages The American with Disabilities Act was signed into law on July 26, 1990, by President George H.W. Bush. (Mayerson, 1992). According to Hallahan, Kauffman, Pullen (2015, P, 14) â€Å"the ADA provides protection of the civil rights in the specific areas of employment, transportation, public, accommodation, State and local government, and telecommunication. According to Mayerson (1992, P1) â€Å"the ADA did not began at the signing ceremony at the White House, but it began in the communities, when parentsRead MoreAmerican With Disabilities Act Into Law1690 Words   |  7 PagesMore than fifty-six million Americans have one or more physical disabilities. Many of these individuals are physically able to partake in everyday activities, yet they are excluded from these opportunities (Crockett). People with disabilities are intentionally isolated by society due to a stereotypical assumption of their lack of abilities to participate and contribute (Harris 368). They are viewed as objects of pity, who are unable to work, go to school, or live on their own†(Crockett). Ed RobertsRead MoreA Human Resource Manager Essay1189 Words   |  5 Pageseducate management to â€Å"take reasonable care to prevent and promptly correct discrimination and establish anti-discrimination policies† (SHRM, 2014). The EEOC is not out to get employers, but was â€Å"established to administer and enforce the Civil Rights Act at work† (Dessler, 2015, p. 28). Successful compliance with EEOC law ultimately depends on an authentic and dedicated belief in the capabilities and value of each individual and cultivates a diverse and sincerely non-discriminating workplace. In myRead MoreLegal Issues In Reduction Of Workforce Essay1733 Words   |  7 Pagesemployment status. Nora Manson Nora Manson: The Civil Rights Act of 1964 was aimed at helping the integration of African Americans into the workforce mainstream. Title VII prohibits discriminatory employment practices based on race or color that involve recruiting, hiring, and promotion of employees (Reed et al, 2005). Manson is the only African American in the group being considered. Therefore, she might have a lawsuit based on the 1964 Act. If she’s fired, she can claim that she was discriminatedRead MoreA Brief Note On The Civil Rights Act Of 1991 Essay1035 Words   |  5 PagesThree important Employment Laws Civil Rights Act of 1991 – The Civil Rights Act of 1991 was signed into law in November of 1991. The law placed more responsibility on the employer (Dessler, 2017). The Civil Rights Act of 1991 (CRA 1991) addressed the issue of burden of proof – The plaintiff has to show that that they were illegally discriminated against, and the employer must show proof that they did not discriminate (Dessler, 2017). Once an employee demonstrates that they were discriminated againstRead MoreDiscrimination Against Disabled People With Physical And Mental Disabilities Essay1421 Words   |  6 Pagesdiscrimination in today’s society. Discrimination is a concept that society has been portrayed as an acceptable act. Ableism is the discrimination against people with physical and mental disabilities. Even though discrimination in society is very impactful and persuasive there have been many steps taken to help improve the discrimination and equality in the work place for the disabled . Ableism is the act of discrimination against disabled people, there is also many aspects that have improved ableism throughRead More Title IX and Impacts on Womens Education Essay examples1160 Words   |  5 PagesTitle IX and the impacts on women and their education HISTORY: Title IX of the Educational Amendments of 1972 is the landmark legislation that bans sex discrimination in schools, whether it is in academics or athletics. Title IX states: No person in the U.S. shall, on the basis of sex be excluded from participation in, or denied the benefits of, or be subjected to discrimination under any educational program or activity receiving federal aid. Athletics has created the most controversy regardingRead MoreCase Analysis: Danville Airlines1259 Words   |  5 Pagesevidence suggests that the Huntingtons disease gene can be dormant for decades before being active and changing a persons nervous system (Darden, 2004). The company has violated the 1974 Privacy Act, the Heath Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996, and the 1990 Americans With Disabilities Act. As is best practice with the nascent, emerging field of genetic testing, Danville did not warn Reiger of the testing taking place, did not get his permission, and didnt even have a process inRead MoreThe Equal Employment Opportunity Laws Essay1060 Words   |  5 Pageseducate management to â€Å"take reasonable care to prevent and promptly correct discrimination and establish anti-discrimination policies† (SHRM, 2014). The EEOC is not out to get employers, but was â€Å"established to administer and enforce the Civil Rights Act at work† (Dessler , 2015, p. 28). Successful compliance with EEOC law ultimately depends on authentic and dedicated belief in the capabilities and value of each individual and cultivates a diverse and sincerely non-discriminating workplace. In my viewRead MoreEmployment and Medical Leave Act Essay696 Words   |  3 PagesFamily and Medical Leave Act The Family and Medical Leave Act of 1993 (FMLA) was established to help protect employees who missed work for medical reasons. The Family and Medical Leave Act (FMLA) provides employees job protection in case of family or medical emergency. FMLA permits eligible employees to take up to 12 workweeks of unpaid leave during any 12-month period. (Martocchio, 2003) The Wage and Hour Division (WHD) is responsible for administrating and enforcing most of the labor laws, including

Similarities Between The Millers Tale And The Wife Of Bath

How are women perceived in Chaucer’s The Canterbury Tales? The Miller’s Tale and The Wife of Bath’s Tale both portray women as having a great deal of sexual desire, which was considered taboo for its time. Alisoun, a character in The Miller’s Tale, and The Wife of Bath are portrayed as being promiscuous, however both of these women find empowerment in demonstrating their sexual agency, which was certainly a taboo perspective for the time in which The Canterbury Tales were written. While the male characters may view these women through a purely sexual lens, Alisoun and The Wife of Bath made the decision to be viewed in this way, and even seem to enjoy being viewed in this way. Moreover, the character of the hag (who later transforms†¦show more content†¦The Miller gives a detailed description of what Alisoun usually wears, with an emphasis on the color and design of her undergarments. Her outerwear is described as well, but it is important to note the sexual implications of her undergarments being considered as a focal point in her appearance. She is later described as having a â€Å"likerous† (3244), or flirtatious eye. These descriptions certainly do give Alisoun status as a sexual object, however they are not the only qualities that define who Alisoun is as a character. Alisoun’s character can actually be ascertained from The Miller’s descriptions of her husband, John: â€Å"he knew nat Catoun, for his wit was rude,/That bad man sholde wedde his simylitude./Men sholde weddent after hire estaat,/For youthe and elde is often at debaat† (3228-3230). John is described as being uneducated and having little intelligence. The Miller says that John should have married someone similar to him, and then notes how couples that differ greatly in age, like Alisoun and John, often have disputes. While the Miller’s comment about how John should have â€Å"wedde is simylitude† may seem l ike it is just a commentary on Alisoun and John’s difference in age, it also speaks to the differences in intelligence that the two have. In fact, Alisoun chooses to have sex with Nicholas because she is attracted to his intelligence, in addition to his physical appearance: â€Å"As clerkes been ful subtileShow MoreRelated Comparing The Millers Tale and The Reves Tale Essays1188 Words   |  5 PagesSimilarities in The Millers Tale and The Reves Tale       The Millers Tale and The Reves Tale from The Canterbury Tales are very closely related. They both deal with the relationship between a jealous man, his wife, and a young scholar(s), and they both are immoral stories that contain sex and violence. This proves that the Miller and the Reeve are two very corrupt individuals. However, these tales also share some differences. For instance, the main character inRead MoreThe Ideas Of Reality And Ideal Life Of Women And Marriage1542 Words   |  7 Pagesthe contradictory ideas of reality and ideal life of women and marriage. Chaucer explicitly refutes the misogynistic ideals when the Wife of Bath argues her point using scripture, behaviors of women from his other tales in similarity to the Wife of Bath and detailed events throughout the prologue of the Wife’s roles in her marriages. To begin with, the Wife of Bath argues and opposes the traditional rules of women by quoting scripture. First she quotes two men in the bible, Abraham and Jacob whoRead MoreChaucer, Shakespeare, and Eunuchs4253 Words   |  18 Pagesliterature that has lasted for centuries by no coincidental matter. Many similarities link the two men together, but I believe that the most prominent characteristic that the men share is their innovativeness. More specifically their innovative construction of gender confused characters. Dinshaw’s examination of the eunuch Pardoner in her essay â€Å"Eunuch Hermeneutics† distinguishes The Pardoner to be a partial character because of his in-between state. Chaucer and Shakespeare’s construction of partial charactersRead MoreOne Significant Change That Has Occurred in the World Between 1900 and 2005. Explain the Impact This Change Has Made on Our Lives and Why It Is an Important Change.163893 Words   |  656 Pageslived, how they ear ned their livings, and their unprecedented ability to move about the globe. Moya and McKeown set the patterns of migration in the twentieth century against those extending back millennia, and they compare in imaginative ways the similarities and differences among diverse flows in different geographical areas and across ethnic communities and social strata. They consider not only the nature, volume, and direction of migrant movements motivated primarily by opportunities for economic

Essay on Decision Making Strategies - 499 Words

Strategic thinking is an essential leadership skill. Our learning team has learned to consider our current decision-making strategies, and examine our options for choosing the best strategy for any situation be it one-sided, compromise, collaboration and deciding-by-majority rule. As a learning team we will identify any problem someone on the team may have such as being shy, not very talkative and hesitate about having to stand in front of the class while presenting our presentation. Being part of a well functioning learning team identifying the problem(s) and wanting to do something about it is the first step. Analyze all parts of the situation to figure out what is stopping a team member(s) from getting what the team need to solve the†¦show more content†¦This step helps you to think about the risks involved with making a decision. No matter what you try, there is going to be some uncertainty involved. Choose the solution that the entire learning team likes the most and try it. Review the results. Think about what happens. Brainstorming usually works best with a group. The purpose of brainstorming is to let everyone voice their opinions and say what is on their mind to better identify possible solutions to a problem. When working in learning team especially a team where everyone may or may not be working together for the first time. It is important not to make any judgments about an idea. You want to encourage everyone to get involved no matter how far out his or her idea seems. No put-downs. Let every team member participate. It is important not to belittle any ideas that may be presented. Someone should write down all the ideas. Dont leave any ideas out, no matter how crazy they seem. Keep your mind open to all ideas, both your own and others. When the team has tried all ideas, crazy, outlandish, and otherwise, we make a rough draft and finally evaluate what ideas are real possibilities and what ones should be dismissed. As we narrow down the ideas, we will consider how an idea might be seen and understood in another way that might be useful. Eventually, we want to end up with a great number of solutions, something like 3 to 5 of them. It might be the case that we can even mix andShow MoreRelatedEmployee Strengths And Decision Making Strategies1000 Words   |  4 PagesStrengths in Decision Making Strategies Different individuals in a work environment possess various unique strengths which can be applied in making effective work related decisions. Participating in the Strengths Finder Test would therefore help employees to identify what they are good at and how they can use it for the benefit of the company. This paper will focus on developing a training tool that can be used by the management to coach the employees on how to use their unique strengths in making decisionsRead More Decision-Making and Strategy Development Essay2210 Words   |  9 Pages I. Introduction Examining my lessons on how businesses and other similar entities traditionally developed their strategies, and comparing it with the way that some of todays more innovative firms have begun to plan, reminds me of the change in many companies approach to quality decision-making. From what I have learned, quality was traditionally associated with inspectors assuring quality after the fact--after parts were made--rather than getting everyone down the line involved in buildingRead MorePlatform Strategies For Multiple Criteria Decision Making899 Words   |  4 PagesPlatform strategies there are four types [43].can be distinct on rows report levels of price/performances and columns the market segments. (1) .Fragmented strategy and (2) a horizontal leverage strategy, (3) a vertical scaling strategy (4) a beachhead strategy. Recently, the essence of strategy is deciding to carry out activities in different way from the competitors. This is made possible by the so-called core competencies, which in recent years have been the object of much debate aimed at renovatingRead Moreâ€Å"Knowledge of the Process That Organisational Buyers Follow in Making Purchasing Decisions Is Fundamental to Responsive Business Marketing Strategy.†1702 Words   |  7 Pagesâ€Å"Knowledge of the process that organisational buyers follow in making purchasing decisions is fundamental to responsive business marketing strategy.† INTRODUCTION In today’s globalised and forever changing world of business, different organisations around the world are finding it very difficult not only to compete but also to be managed efficiently and effectively by management. 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The Psychological and Social Effects of Sexual Abuse Free Essays

string(137) " may not be Collie’s real father, but he is still her stepfather, but she only sees him as a remorseless, dominant child molester\." In today’s society, while parents are supposed to nurture their children, some are either the ones who cause them the most pain or are oblivious to the fact that their child is depressed or abused. The effect that sexual abuse has on a young child is inexpressible and can affect the way an individual functions. In society, many people underestimate the impact of sexual abuse, especially on young teenage girls, but in the two novels that I studied, the impact that sexual abuse has on a child’s life is clearly severe and apparent. We will write a custom essay sample on The Psychological and Social Effects of Sexual Abuse or any similar topic only for you Order Now Father absences often cause many problems in the legislations a child has with either their significant other or other family members. In an article written by Ellis (2003), father absences are what cause females to become sexually active or pregnant. However, in the novels, Push and The Color Purple, the fathers are the ones who are sexually active with their daughters. These two disturbing, yet powerful novels are based on the perspective of two poor, African- American girls, named Precious and Cell. Their entire lives revolve around emotional, physical, and sexual abuse. In these two novels, the sexual abuse Is caused by their father’s dominant personalities, their psychological problems, and their own hatred towards men, while the deterioration of family relationships, low self-esteem, and gravitation towards females are all effects of sexual abuse. Psychological and social problems are often regarded as the most significant effects of sexual abuse against young teenage girls. Women have always been oppressed by men and have been subjected to so much negativity as a result of male dominance. In Precious’ case, Precious’ dominant father compels her to have sex with him in order to satisfy his own sexual needs. The most prominent cause of sexual abuse In this Instance Is mainly his lack of appreciation towards his daughter and his oppressive behavior. Throughout the novel, his failed relationships with Precious and Mary provoke his aggression towards Precious. Mary and Allophones relationship lacks stability and has a negative impact on the relationship Precious has with both her father and mother. Precious’ parents were never married to begin with, but after a period of time, Precious’ father decides to abandon his family. According to two authors at Princeton university, Beck and McClellan (2010), there are different causes of low relationship quality and stability, and this is simply one of them. Impaired family relationships are the most essential factors of sexual abuse in both novels. Carol’s dominant personality is the main causation of all the problems he encounters with Mary, thus provoking him to leave her permanently. His dominant traits are shown when Mary feels obligated to him and complies with him Into raping their own daughter. Despite the fact that Precious Is his daughter, Carl disregards the Immorality of his actions. The torment that he puts Precious through Is unbelievable and the sexual abuse continues for many years. In this case, Carol’s dominance and control over the two females Is widely Incorporated In the novel. The time before she becomes impregnated by him, not once, but twice. The two babies she gives birth to symbolize the struggles that she has had to overcome and the struggles that she will face in the future. Despite the fact that she was only 12 years old at the time her first baby was born, she becomes impregnated for the second time, four years later, at the age of 16. The abuse that she becomes subjected to causes her a great deal of pain and suffering, and it also causes a great deal of tension between Precious and her mother, Mary. Since Mary despises the idea of Precious achieving anything good in her life, she insists on Precious quitting school. Her overbearing and aggressive personality causes Precious to quit the one thing she feels so deeply for, which is her education. Precious’ entire life is a very abusive and ongoing cycle, and for the most part, it is a result of the sexual abuse and the abandonment of her father after the birth of their two children. Since Precious has the responsibility to take care of two children, Mary, being the ruthless person that she is, uses this as an opportunity to help her through her own financial difficulties. However, when Precious entertains the idea of attending an alternative school and moving out with her two children, Mary clearly discourages this idea since she relies on the welfare to escape her financial struggles. A countless number of problems arise through these discussions and that soon causes Mary to reach her ultimate breaking point with Precious. All these problems that they encounter are problems which surfaced after Carol’s absence. Their poor family relationship is one of the main effects of Carol’s abuse towards Precious, and it is quite evident that his dominating personality is what caused the abuse. The problems illustrated by Sapphire are what ultimately causes the deterioration of their family relationship and forces Precious to lose the last bit of hope that she has for her family. The main character of The Color Purple, Cell, is taken advantage of by her dominant and aggressive father, Alphorns, who uses her vulnerability to sexually abuse her. In the novel The Color Purple, Collie’s parents have a very dysfunctional relationship, especially because Collie’s mother is ill and is incapable of pleasing her husband’s sexual desires. His controlling behavior raises a huge concern for the entire family, and their worst fears are brought to reality when he impregnates his daughter twice. Collie’s mother’s illness is a burden to Alphorns, and he uses it as an excuse to sexually abuse Cell. After being impregnated by Alphorns twice, she gives birth to two beautiful babies, but has them taken away from her by him. His oppressive behavior causes Celli to become fearful for both her and her sister, Nineties. Alphorns may not be Collie’s real father, but he is still her stepfather, but she only sees him as a remorseless, dominant child molester. You read "The Psychological and Social Effects of Sexual Abuse" in category "Papers" His dominance is shown by the way he speaks to his daughter, commanding her to have sex with him and do house work. The abuse is what causes Collie’s entire youth to be destroyed, and it only worsens as she is forced to marry a man who exemplifies everything her father stands for, which is controlling and abusive. After everything that has occurred with their family, Allophones relationship with his daughter reaches its ultimate breaking point once her mother sees, after which, he decides to enter into a new relationship with a girl who is Just around Collie’s age. After dealing with the sexual abuse for quite some time, Celli feels discomfort when she is near her father, and after the death of her mother, their and characters is evidently the fact that both girls are mistreated by their controlling fathers. In addition to the sexual abuse, both their fathers remain absent throughout their life, whether it is physically or emotionally, and their mothers are either dead or abusive. While both Celli and Precious’ superior fathers cause the sexual abuse, the effect that sexual abuse has on these two young girls is depicted as their family relationships begin to deteriorate. Due to the immense impact that sexual abuse has on these two young girls, their entire life becomes a painted picture of their destroyed family, and most importantly, the absence of their fathers. The psychological problems that one has to deal with can often control their life and become the reason why they act a certain way. This is evident in the case of Precious’ father, Carl. Carol’s problems with Mary, and his own insecurities, are what cause him o abuse his daughter, both verbally and sexually. A person does not abuse another individual for no significant reason, but there is always reasoning behind their actions. In the beginning of the novel, Sapphire illustrates Carl as a man who shows no remorse or compassion, someone who likes to take advantage of young girls. The abuse inflicted on a young child can often cause the deterioration of their character, most importantly, their self-esteem. Throughout the novel Push, there are many instances that depict the psychological issues that Precious is subjected to, mainly as result of the sexual abuse she endures from her father. Afterwards, Precious becomes very insecure and feels disgusted at the fact that she has tolerated the abuse for so long, regardless of the fact that she is only a child and is not capable of preventing it. According to Borer and Fine (1992), a child’s development can be severely affected by sexual abuse, as well as other forms of child maltreatment. Being sexually abused as a child can dictate how an individual functions in their everyday life, and that is evident in Precious’ case. Precious becomes so accustomed to the dead that she is nothing but a useless, obese, and illiterate girl, and that no man would ever want to be with her. She lets the abuse dictate how she feels about certain matters, especially regarding her appearance. Her most apparent weakness is her lack of self-esteem as she constantly refers to herself as a girl from a poor neighborhood, with parents who wish nothing but her ultimate worst. Although it is evident that she feels a sense of emptiness from the psychological and sexual abuse she was subjected to by her father, and the agony her mother puts her through, she goes not acknowledge the fact that that is the reason why she behaves the way she does. Her perspective on what a perfect family consists of becomes shattered, and she feels as if she will always be a victim of abuse. The abuse from both her parents causes her to become extremely vulnerable and weak, and she constantly disregards the fact that the relationship she has with her parents is the causation of all her problems, especially problems dealing with her lack of confidence. Stress, anxiety, depression, and grief, can often impact an individual’s behavior, and if one feels as f their sexual needs have not been satisfied, their desires will expand. â€Å"The sexual cycle begins with desire. Desire is in the mind† (â€Å"When Sexual Desire Disappears, 2014†). Constant fights over sexual needs can cause many problems, especially because of differences in sexual drive. In Collie’s case, this is very apparent. Collie’s father and mother have a very distant relationship and it only causes more burden behaves as if she is already dead, mainly since she is ill and cannot do many things to satisfy him. As a result of her illness, Alphorns expresses his anger by demanding Celli to satisfy the sexual needs that her mother failed to do, which ultimately means that she must replace her mother. His lack of security and love in his own relationship causes him to behave inappropriately towards Cell. As a result of all these problems that he has to deal with, he feels a lack of stability in his relationship and suffers from his own issues within himself. However, since Celli is forced to deal with the behavior of her father, her lack of self-esteem is displayed more and more, especially since she is the only child that has to tolerate the abuse. Collie’s self- esteem becomes the root of many of her problems as she often discusses her lack of appearance, knowledge, and talent, especially when compared to her sister, Nineties. While Nineties exemplifies everything a woman would want to be and everything a man would want in a woman, Celli portrays herself as the ugly sister that no one would want, which is the ultimate reason why she feels a certain way towards her sister. Evidently, since she is the only one child that has to endure her father’s brutality, she becomes more and more vulnerable throughout the entire novel, which causes her to ender what exactly attracts her to this all this negativity in her life. It is only appropriate for her to question what she is doing so wrongly that she is the only person being forced to experience this, and that becomes the reason why she has an ongoing battle with her sister. Her constant comparison with her sister affects the way she looks at herself, mainly since she knows that Nineties is someone who is incomparable. Despite Collie’s constant effort in establishing a relationship with her father, she becomes distraught over the fact that her father displays so much love ND appreciation towards Nineties, regardless of the fact that Celli is the only person who complies with his orders. Allophones psychological issues regarding his relationship with Collie’s mom and his failed relationships become the causation of his attitude towards Cell. Meanwhile, the abuse Celli experiences only causes her to have less and less confidence in herself. Being impregnated twice, by your own father, can severely affect your perspective on men. When an individual is subjected to such abuse, it can have an immense impact on their perspective of men or women, and the way they look at life in general. Many children who suffer from sexual abuse find it extremely difficult to depart from their past struggles, and hold a grudge against those who cause them so much pain. Women with a history of sexual, emotional, or physical abuse may regard men as â€Å"keyholes†, â€Å"inconsiderate†, and â€Å"unloving†, and as they reach an older age they often remember all the events that occurred when they were younger. In both novels, it is evident that both Precious and Celli share the same hatred and fear towards men, and a special bond with other females. Their fear causes them to become abused by their fathers as it is seen as a sign of weakness. After being subjected to so many negative events, it causes them to feel some sort of resentment towards their fathers and any other male character that shares the slightest similarity with their fathers, thus making them gravitate towards females. As Precious’ parents are unable to support Precious’ desires to gain her GEED, Precious’ teacher at her alternative school provides her with the support and love that her parents have failed to do. Ms. Blue, Precious’ teacher, shares a mother- receives help from her in ways that she could never have imagined. While Precious appears to lack relationships with men, the bond she shares with Ms. Blue is the polar opposite of the bond she shares with any other individual, especially those who are men. Sapphire emphasizes the importance that female characters have on Precious, mainly the importance of Ms. Blue and Precious’ female friends from her class. In an article written by Abash (201 1), he discusses the disproportion of teenage pregnancies, especially among minority youth. He makes it clear that teenage pregnancies deeply affect one’s academic accomplishments and that applies in Precious’ case. This particular article is relevant to Precious’ circumstance as her most important goal is to successfully complete school, and while all her problems are caused by her father, her achievements are a result of the help she has from her female friends and Ms. Blue. As it is extremely difficult for girls in Precious’ neighborhood to get an education, Precious feels even more appreciative towards Ms. Blue. Ms. Blue helps Precious become aware of the effort it takes to attend school and obey the teacher’s rules, and in this form she learns how to act like a civilized person. In addition to that, Ms. Rain helps Precious by allowing her to stay over at her house as Precious states â€Å"l can tell by Ms Rain’s face I’m not goanna be homeless no more† (Sapphire, 1996, p. 79). While Sapphire makes it evident that Precious feels discomfort whenever she is near men, she also states that Precious feels a sense of belonging when she is surrounded by other women, with the exception of her mother. In the novel The Color Purple, Collie’s fear and hatred towards men is very noticeable. Her father’s abuse towards her scars her for life and deeply affects the way she views men. However, she fears him because she knows what he is capable f, and she feels as if she has to show a sense of strength for her sister. Even after tolerating the abuse for so long, she is forced to marry a man named Albert. Albert shares many similarities with her father as they are abusive, dominant, and unloving. With that said, after being in an abusive relationship with Albert, Collie’s slightest bit of hope for a loving marriage and family is thrown away. With all these men taking advantage of her, she puts this abuse to an end by isolating herself from the men that cause her so much pain, and she does this with the help of her female friend, Chug Avery. With the help of Chug, Celli is able to leave her husband behind and sever ties with her husband and her father. Her emotional and physical relationship with Chug is one that she believes she could never share with any man. Us sleep like sisters, me and Chug†, Celli states (Walker, 1982, p. 146). In this particular instance, Celli expresses her feelings to Chug, feelings regarding Albertan appalling behavior. As the novel progresses it is evident that their bond becomes stronger and stronger, but once another man interferes with their relationship, Celli begins to despise the man, claiming that he is an opportunist. Chug remai ns married to Mr†¦ Grady in spite of Collie’s concerns, which only cause Celli to become more Jealous. Her issues with men are made more and more apparent throughout the novel, and that is the most important reason as to why she feels such a special bond with other females, such as Nineties, Chug Avery, and Sofia. Sofia is Collie’s stepson’s wife, and unlike Cell, Sofia is brave and able to stand up to her husband. The relationship that she has with Sofia is what empowers her, and her bond with these three girls is what confirms her actions of a man, whether it is her father of her husband, and with so much activity in her life, these three women become the only people to truly help her. In both Push and The Color Purple, there are countless similarities shared between not only Precious and Cell, but between the two fathers, Carl and Alphorns, as well as the two most important women in Precious and Collie’s lives, Ms. Blue and Chug Avery. In both novels, these two African-American teenage girls are forced to do things that most teenage girls could never imagine doing. Their controlling fathers compel them to have sex with them and impregnate them not once, but twice. Sexual abuse and father absences are the most recognizable themes in both novels, Push and The Color Purple. In these two novels the main female characters are forced to deal with the sexual abuse and torment inflicted on them by their dominant fathers. Dominating personalities, psychological problems, and hatred towards men are all causes of sexual abuse, while the deterioration of family relationships, low self- esteem, and gravitation towards females are all effects of sexual abuse. All three forms of abuse, sexual, physical, and mental abuse are applicable to the two irritations in both novels, and these forms of abuse evidently deprive them of their freedom. As a result of the sexual abuse they endured from their father, they become impregnated twice, and evidently, the abuse causes them to have an incredibly difficult time appreciating themselves, let alone anyone else. It soon causes more trouble for them as they lose their trust in men and only surround themselves with women. Psychological and social problems are widely regarded as the most prominent effects of sexual abuse against young teenage girls in battered families. How to cite The Psychological and Social Effects of Sexual Abuse, Papers